Guide to various types of wall finishes

What are Wall Finishes?

Wall finishes refer to the final layer or coating applied to the surface of interior or exterior walls. They are like the icing on a cake and add the final touch that brings everything together. Homeowners love wall finishes because they have the power to transform a plain and uninteresting wall into a stunning focal point that sets the tone for the entire room.

Also, interior wall finishing adds an extra layer of protection to walls. The wall finish of any home interior design is selected based on the desired aesthetic and function of the space.

• Mood and Atmosphere:  Wall finishes can set the tone for a room. From a cosy and intimate space to a bright and lively room, there are always kinds of wall finishes that can help you achieve your desired effect.

Types of Wall Finishes

Wall finishes not only add aesthetic appeal but also enhance the durability and maintenance of your space. From traditional paint to textured finishes like plaster, each type brings a unique character. It's important to understand these diverse wall finishes, their benefits, and upkeep methods.

Let's delve into different kinds of wall finishes to help you make the best choice for your home.

How to Maintain Wallpaper?

• Vacuum the walls regularly using a soft brush attachment to remove dust and dirt.
• Use a damp sponge or cloth to wipe away any stains or smudges but make sure not to saturate the paper with too much water.
• Avoid using abrasive cleaning products or scrubbing too hard.
• Avoid using wallpaper in areas with high humidity like your bathroom or kitchen.

4. Cladding

Cladding is a popular interior wall finishing that involves installing an external layer or covering to the building's exterior or interior walls. This type of wall finish is commonly used for aesthetic purposes, as well as to provide an additional layer of insulation and protection to the home interior design.

Moreover, cladding can be made from various wall finishing materials such as wood, stone, metal, brick, and composite materials. It can improve the energy efficiency of a building by providing additional insulation.

How to Maintain Cladding?

• Regularly inspect the cladding to identify any cracks, damage, or discolouration and repair immediately in case of any issues.
• Clean the cladding timely with a soft-bristled brush or a mild detergent solution. Remember, abrasive cleaners or high-pressure washers must be avoided.
• A wood preservative is necessary for wood cladding to protect it from moisture and pests.
• Regular inspection for rust and corrosion is essential for metal cladding.
• Consider applying a protective coating to the cladding surface to increase its lifespan and maintain its appearance.

How to Maintain Concrete Wall Finish?

• Regularly clean the concrete wall finish surface using a soft cloth and a mild cleaner.
• Be careful not to scratch or chip the concrete wall finish as this can compromise the integrity of the wall design.
• Get cracks and imperfections on the concrete wall finish repaired as soon as possible.

Additional Types of Wall Finishes

Here are some more types of wall finishes that you can consider to improve the aesthetics and functionality of your spaces.

1. Laminate Wall Finish

Laminates are a popular choice for wall finishes due to their durability, ease of maintenance, and the variety of styles available. These finishes provide a modern, sleek look to any interior space. Plus, they're resistant to scratches and stains, making them ideal for high-traffic areas.

2. Tile Wall Finish

Tile design offer versatility in terms of colour, texture, and pattern. They are easy to clean and maintain, making them a preferred choice for areas exposed to moisture like bathrooms and kitchens. Additionally, their durability ensures they can withstand wear and tear over time.

3. Marble Powder Wall Finish

This type of finish exudes luxury and elegance. Marble powder is used to create a smooth, glossy surface, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of any room. However, it requires professional installation and maintenance. It's a perfect choice for those seeking a high-end, sophisticated look.

4. Wood Paneling Wall Finish

Wood paneling adds a natural, warm feel to spaces. It is available in various types and finishes to suit different interiors. Regular maintenance is required to prevent damage from moisture and pests. Despite this, the timeless charm of wood makes it a popular choice among homeowners.

5. Plastic Panels Wall Material

These are lightweight, fire-resistant, and easy-to-maintain panels. They can mimic the look of more expensive materials, offering a cost-effective alternative. However, their longevity may not be as impressive as other finishes. Still, their ability to resist mold and mildew growth makes them a practical choice for damp areas.

Frequently Asked Questions on Types of Wall Finishes

1. How to choose a wall finish for your interior walls?

Choosing the right wall finish can significantly enhance your interior design. Here are key factors to consider:

• Room Purpose: Different rooms need different finishes. For example, bathrooms and kitchens need moisture-resistant finishes.
• Durability: High-traffic areas require durable finishes that can withstand wear and tear.
• Aesthetic Appeal: Your personal style and the desired look of the room should guide your choice.
• Maintenance Needs: Some finishes require more upkeep than others. Consider how much time and effort you're willing to invest in maintenance.
• Budget: The cost of materials and installation varies, so select a finish that suits your budget.

2. Can I paint over a textured wall finish?

Yes, you can paint over a textured wall finish, but preparation is key. It's important to clean the surface thoroughly and repair any damage before starting to paint. Keep in mind that the texture may show through the new paint, so if you want a smooth finish, you may need to sand down the texture or apply a layer of joint compound before painting.

3. How do I repair a damaged wall finish?

Repairing a damaged wall finish often involves cleaning the area, filling in any holes or cracks with a suitable filler, sanding the repaired area until smooth, and then repainting. The type of repair will depend on the extent of the damage and the type of wall finish. For significant damage, it may be necessary to replace the entire section of the wall finish.

4. What is the most common type of wall finish?

The most common types of interior paint finishes are flat, eggshell, satin, semi-gloss, and high-gloss. In fact, the choice between these finishes typically depends on the room's use and the homeowner's personal preference. Flat and eggshell finishes, which offer a matte look and good hiding capabilities, are commonly used for interior walls.

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